This IC enterprise data encoding specification defines XML elements and attributes, associated structures and relationships, mandatory and cardinality requirements, permissible values, and constraint rules for representing electronic information security markings.
This standard supports Executive Order (EO) 13526, Classified National Security Information which “prescribes a uniform system for classifying, safeguarding, and declassifying national security information”, across national security disciplines, networks, services, and data.
This standard is a critical technical bridge between:
Security marking requirements defined by the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)/Information Security Oversight Office (ISOO),
IC security markings register maintained by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI)/Controlled Access Program Coordination Office (CAPCO), and
Information technology solutions that implement structured security marking metadata.
Compliance with this specification is measured against all aspects of the technical and documentary artifacts contained within the specification release package.
This specification changed names and numeric designators multiple times since its inception in the late 1990's. Each version listed below supersedes the previous version.
The IC Chief Information Officer maintains this specification via the Data Coordination Activity (DCA) and Common Metadata Standards Tiger Team (CMSTT).
Data Encoding Specification Downloads
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Mission Requirements
Information sharing within the national intelligence enterprise will increasingly rely on information assurance metadata (including information security markings) to allow interagency access control, automated exchanges, and appropriate protection of shared intelligence when necessary.
A structured, verifiable representation of security marking metadata bound to the intelligence data is required in order for the enterprise to become inherently “smarter” about the information flowing in and around it. Such a representation, when implemented with other data formats, improved user interfaces, and data processing utilities, can provide part of a larger, robust information assurance infrastructure capable of automating some of the management and exchange decisions today being performed by human beings.
Throughout the intelligence life cycle, the enterprise needs:
There are two IC enterprise data encoding specifications available for information resource metadata (IRM):
WARNING: The last release of of the IRM HTML specification was on 22 July 2008. However, the specification has not been substantively updated since 7 March 2006. As such, this specification does not support the latest Controlled Access Program Coordination Office (CAPCO) Register for security markings or any of the recent IRM developments supporting ICD 501 discovery and retrieval, need-to-know access determinations, or IC production metrics. IC elements must recognize and accept the risks associated with using an outdated specification for enterprise information, which may include information that is not discoverable or accessible or even wrongly disseminated to an inappropriate consumer.
Compliance with these specifications are measured against all aspects of the technical and documentary artifacts contained within the specification release package.
The IC Chief Information Officer maintains this specification via the Data Coordination Activity (DCA) and Common Metadata Standards Tiger Team (CMSTT).
Data Encoding Specification Downloads
Current Versions:
Previous Version:
Mission Requirements
The IC desires improved capabilities to allow users and systems to discover and access a wide-range of information resources throughout the enterprise regardless of format, type, location, or classification. Making information resources visible, accessible, and understandable will go a long way towards achieving this desire.
Employing a consistent “digital” description (metadata) for all information resources provides enterprise-wide discovery and processing capabilities additional levels of producer-generated summary information that can be used to, among other functions:
Information resource metadata is commonly incorporated directly into and exchanged with an information resource, such as document properties found within most word processing or imagery formats. Information resource metadata may also be exchanged by itself in situations when the information resource itself cannot be shared, as part of a search result set, or when two library systems are exchanging bibliographic records.
Overview
This XML Data Encoding Specification for Enterprise Audit Exchange (AUDIT.XML) defines detailed specifications for using Extensible Markup Language (XML) to encode AUDIT.XML data in compliance with the Intelligence Community Abstract Data Definition (IC.ADD). This Data Encoding Specification (DES) defines the XML elements and attributes, associated structures and relationships, mandatory and cardinality requirements, and permissible values for representing AUDIT.XML data concepts using XML.
This technical specification is linked to Intelligence Community Standard 500-27, Collection and Sharing of Audit Data for Intelligence Community (IC) Information Resources by IC Elements. The technical specification detailed herein is the codification of the payload of an audit record exchange as defined in 500-27. The architecture, interface specifications, design, and implementation of the enterprise audit collection and exchange services are outside the scope of this technical specification. This technical specification only applies to the payload of an audit record exchange.
Compliance with this specification is measured against all aspects of the technical and documentary artifacts contained within the specification release package.
This specification is maintained by the IC Chief Information Officer via the Data Coordination Activity (DCA) and Common Metadata Standards Tiger Team (CMSTT).
Data Encoding Specification Downloads
Current Version:
Previous Version:
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